Aprimore seus equipamentos de campo petrolífero com nosso acoplamento de haste de bombeio em conformidade com a norma API 11AX. Com 1-3/4”, ele foi projetado para durabilidade e desempenho impecável, maximizando a produtividade de suas operações.


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1-3/4" Sucker rod Coupling API 11AX

The sucker rod coupling is a critical connecting component used to join two sucker rods, installed at both ends of the rod and connected via threaded engagement. It plays a key role in the pumping system by:

Transmitting mechanical loads (tension, compression, and torsional forces)

Ensuring thread sealing (preventing well fluid ingress)

Enhancing fatigue resistance

Facilitating disassembly and maintenance

Couplings are typically fixed to the sucker rod body through ‌interference fit‌ or ‌cold-upsetting process‌, with some designs being removable.

1. Structural Features and Material Requirements

Item

Description

‌Structure‌

Cylindrical metal sleeve with internal threads; outer surface often features wrench flats or hexagonal sections for installation

‌Connection Type‌

External threads on sucker rod + internal threads in coupling (commonly conical threads, e.g., API 8-Round Thread)

‌Common Materials‌

High-quality alloy steels (e.g., 35CrMo, 40Cr, 42CrMo), quenched and tempered

‌Surface Treatment‌

Zinc plating, phosphating, or anti-corrosion coating to enhance durability

‌Standards‌

Compliant with API SPEC 11B “Pump Plunger, Pump Rods, and Accessories”

2. Common Types of Couplings

Type

Features

Application

‌Standard Coupling‌

Standard dimensions, compatible with D- and K-grade sucker rods

Shallow to medium-depth wells, general-purpose use

‌High-Strength Coupling‌

Higher material strength (e.g., for H-grade rods)

Deep wells or high-load conditions

‌Anti-Backoff Coupling‌

Equipped with locking mechanism (e.g., lock ring)

Deviated or eccentrically worn wells prone to thread disengagement

‌Short Coupling‌

Reduced length, lighter weight

Space-constrained or weight- sensitive downhole operations

‌Special Thread Coupling‌

e.g., Improved Fine Hard Thread (IFHT), double-seal threads

High-pressure or high-sealing requirement wells

3. Key Parameter Table (Typical Specifications)

Parameter

Common Values / Notes

‌Applicable Rod Diameter (mm)‌

16, 19, 22, 25, 29, 32

‌Outside Diameter (mm)‌

38, 42, 48, 54, 62, 68 (increases with rod diameter)

‌Length (mm)‌

80 ~ 120 (standard); short type: 60 ~ 80

‌Thread Type‌

API 8-Round (most common), ACME, Modified Buttress

‌Taper‌

1:16 (diameter changes by 1 mm per 16 mm length)

‌Pitch (mm)‌

2.309 (API 8-Round, 6 threads per inch)

‌Minimum Tensile Strength (MPa)‌

≥900 (standard grade); ≥1100 (high-strength)

‌Hardness (HRC)‌

25~35 (after tempering)

‌Make-up Torque (N·m)‌

Ranges from 300 to 900 N·m depending on diameter

‌Sealing Method‌

Thread sealant + metal-to-metal initial seal (not primary seal)

‌Applicable Standard‌

API SPEC 11B, SY/T 5029 “Sucker Rods and Their Couplings”


4. Selection Guidelines and Precautions

‌Compatibility Principle‌
The coupling must exactly match the ‌rod diameter, thread type, and grade‌; mixing types may lead to premature failure.


‌Corrosion Resistance‌
In H₂S-containing or high-salinity environments, use ‌sulfide stress cracking (SSC)-resistant materials‌ such as 35CrMoA with dehydrogenation treatment.


‌Field Maintenance‌

Inspect thread wear and deformation after each disassembly

Use dedicated thread compound (e.g., API 5A3 compliant) for lubrication and sealing

Avoid using pipe wrenches directly on the coupling body to prevent damage

‌Quality Control Points‌

Dimensional tolerance (±0.1 mm)

Thread pitch diameter consistency

Uniformity of heat treatment (microstructure inspection required)

5. Suggested Supplementary Documentation

If you are building a comprehensive technical archive for downhole pumping equipment, consider collecting the following related components:

Sucker rod body specifications (grade, length, weight)

Polished rod and stuffing box interface standards

Sucker rod centralizer placement strategy

Sucker rod anti-parting device selection guide